Workshop on Paleoecology of South Florida

 

Spring 2012  

W 12:30-3:00 + 2 weekend field days

Instructors:  Drs. Laurel Collins & Evelyn Gaiser

 

BSC 5929 Workshop: Paleoecology of South Florida

GLY 5627 Workshop: Microfossil Paleoenvironments

2 credits, no prerequisites

 

Course Description:  Hands-on fieldwork and labwork. Students collect living foraminifera and diatoms from Everglades marshes to Biscayne Bay marine sediments, and interpret paleoenvironments of a sediment core.

 

Course Objectives:  To gain knowledge about paleoenvironments and the taxonomic and laboratory skills necessary to interpret paleoenvironments from sediment cores. Interpreting past marine, estuarine and freshwater environments of South Florida helps in restoration efforts of Florida Bay and the Everglades, and contributes to understanding future environmental changes.

Learning Outcomes:  Students will be able to collect and record sediment and water samples, identify diatoms and foraminifera, and apply taxon distributions to the determination of paleoenvironments.  

COURSE OUTLINE

 

Date

Subject

Meeting Place

Feb. 8 Organizational meeting Paleo lab, PC 349A

Feb. 15

Lecture:  Introduction to the biology, paleobiology, and environmental distributions of diatoms and foraminifera

PC 341

Feb. 18, 8:30am-5pm

Fieldwork on foot, marsh transect: Sample freshwater to brackish sites, S Biscayne Bay  (estimated 6 hr.)

Parking lot behind PC

Feb. 22

Lecture & Labwork:  Introduction to specimen preparation methods and taxonomic identification for diatoms and foraminifera

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Feb. 29

Labwork:  Preparation & identification of diatoms and forams in 4 samples

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Mar. 3, 7:30am-4 pm

Fieldwork by boat, marine transect: Sample brackish and marine sites, N Biscayne Bay. Take sediment core (estimated 8 hr.)

Parking lot behind PC

Mar. 7

Labwork:  Continue identification of diatoms and forams

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Mar. 14 Spring Break

Mar. 21

Labwork:  Continue identification of diatoms and forams

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Mar. 28

Labwork:  Continue identification of diatoms and forams

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Apr. 4

Labwork:  Prepare diatom and foram environmental indicator taxa from 2 core samples

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Apr. 11

Labwork: Indentify diatom and foram environmental indicator taxa from 2 core samples

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Apr. 18

LAST CLASS

Labwork: Finish up any remaining labwork

Paleo lab, PC 349A

Apr. 25, 3pm

Deadline for 3- to 5-page reports. A hard copy should be submitted to either Dr. Collins or Dr. Gaiser.

 PC 435 or OE 211

 

 

Instructors

Affiliation

Email address

Phone

Office Hours

Office

Dr. Evelyn Gaiser

Dept. Biol. Sci., SERC

gaisere@fiu.edu

(305) 348-6145

TR 12:30-1:30

ECS253

Dr. Laurel Collins

Dept. Earth & Env., Dept. Biol. Sci.

collinsl@fiu.edu

(305) 348-1732

MF 10-11:30,  

 

PC435

 

Reading

Handouts will be distributed during the workshop, including the following used primarily for taxonomy:

Diatom Indicators of Ecosystem Change... 

Diatom-based water quality

Culver, Stephen J. 1993.  Foraminifera.  Pp. 203-247 in J.H. Lipps (ed.), Fossil Prokaryotes and Protists.  Blackwell Scientific, Boston.

Use of forams in Florida Bay paleoenvironments

  

 

Course Policies and Grading

The fieldwork is mandatory unless a serious issue such as a medical condition prevents it.

Grades will be based on the following 3 components:

50%     prepared and identified diatom and foram slides from 2 samples

30%     3-5 page report on the workshop, including a description of the gradient in species composition with changes in the modern environment, a table of key species distributions, and interpretation of change in environment, if any, in the area represented by the core. The organization of the paper should be the following: Abstract, Introduction (to study area and questions addressed), Methods, Results, Conclusions, References, and a map and table. 

20%     participation in fieldwork, classes and labs