There are 2 limits you need to memorize and they are both
found in Theorem 1.6.5. The first one is
the one used predominantly in the homework.
Remember that x stands for any number.
Thus we also know that
.
For the problems (17, 18) for which x is approaching ,
first find the limit of the expression in the parentheses, then take the sine
or cosine of that answer.
For problems 1-8, keep two things in mind.