Bring Me Men
and Women

Mandated Change at the U.S. Air Force Academy

Judith Hicks Stiehm


Contents

List of Tables
vii
Introduction
1
1. The Mandate
10
2. The Academy Primeval
45
3. The Fishbowl
68
4. Plans and Plans and Plans
89
5. The Other Academies
118
6. Upper Body Strength: Physical Education and Athletics
147
7. Leaders and Surrogates: The Commandant's Shop
178
8. Immune Intellects: The Dean and His Faculty
210
9. Implementation, Feedback, and Modifications
240
10. Wives, Military Women, and Warriors
265
Postscript: Reflections on Women and Combat
288
Appendix I: Air Force Ranks, Insignia, and Career Progression
303
Appendix II: West Point Training in Preparation for Women's Entrance
305
Appendix III: A Partial Air Force Academy Organization Chart
308
Appendix IV: Organization of Service Academies' Student Bodies
310
Notes
311
Glossary
319
Bibliography
321
Index
333

Tables

Table I
Chronology of Pre-entrance Events
p. 12
Table II
Members of the Military Personnel Subcommittee of the House Armed Services Committee, May 1974
p. 15
Table III
Typical Distribution of Appointment Categories in an Air Force Academy Entering Class
p. 70
Table IV
Discriminatory Treatment of Women Perceived by the Class of 1980
p. 126
Table V
Attitudes of West Point Cadets as Compared to Attitudes of Other College Students
p. 127
Table VI
Attitudes of Male Members of the Class of 1980 toward Women
p. 141
Table VII
Comparison of Selected Characteristics and Activities of Men and Women Cadets in the Class of 1980
p. 218