{"id":4247,"date":"2020-11-30T20:57:23","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T00:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/?page_id=4247"},"modified":"2020-12-01T00:19:38","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T04:19:38","slug":"three_d","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/fun\/three_d\/","title":{"rendered":"three_d"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4247\" class=\"elementor elementor-4247\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3334db3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3334db3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63dbe3d\" data-id=\"63dbe3d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e66cb38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e66cb38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Affordable, reliable 3D printers are the coolest development of the last decade or so. The first ones I used, years ago, were so fussy and unreliable that every attempt to print your new towel hook would almost certainly generate miles of plastic spaghetti instead. That was only funny once, and after dozens of failures, you don&#8217;t even want to try anymore. But a friend recommended <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prusaprinters.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Prusa<\/span><\/a> printers to me, and 3D printing has been delightful ever since (they don&#8217;t sponsor me, this is just a sincere, unsolicited recommendation). They can cost as little as a few hundred dollars, and I&#8217;m amazed every time I print at how reliable they are. At some point it occurred to me that I could customized to my liking some of the expensive pieces I use in the lab, then print them instead of ordering, so I&#8217;m sharing the files here.<\/p><p>Originally I was going to design parts with a CAD program, but <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/people\/nick-palermo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nick<\/a><\/span> convinced me to try <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blender.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blender<\/a><\/span> instead. I noticed first that it was a huge and powerful program which would allow you to design a part for printing, or produce a 3D feature length film, if you had time. I noticed second that you could script anything you wanted with python, so that settled it.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19ccef1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19ccef1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-439e3c4\" data-id=\"439e3c4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-728ded3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"728ded3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"423\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-content\/uploads\/post_clamp.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4249\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-content\/uploads\/post_clamp.png 400w, https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-content\/uploads\/post_clamp-284x300.png 284w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-16b8041\" data-id=\"16b8041\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6fe13f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6fe13f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In our lab we use opto-mechanical parts to position and hold equipment, like steel posts that attach to aluminum breadboards. The image shows a post clamp during design in blender, and printed on a post. It uses a captive M4 nut and bolt to tighten against a 12.7mm (half inch) post (you can tap threads into plastic, but this is stronger). For comparison a <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newport.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">newport<\/a><\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newport.com\/p\/9930-M\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">post-clamp<\/span><\/a> is pictured below it, which also tightens with an M4 bolt. But the newport part costs $24, and the plastic and bolt cost pennies. Alternatively, I have a CNC mill and I could machine the part myself, but I estimate it would take me 4 hours (meaning it would actually take 20), and my clamp prints in just 1 hour 8 minutes. I love nice, precision-machined, metal parts (they are worth the money), but the plastic printed versions are shockingly strong and accurate. It&#8217;s so convenient to modify and print as many as I want, whenever I need them. Here is the stl file for the clamp, which you can slice and print yourself:<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-content\/uploads\/post_clamp_half_inch.stl\">post_clamp_half_inch<\/a>.stl<\/p><p>And here is python blender code so you can edit to your liking:<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-content\/uploads\/post_clamp_half_inch.py\">post_clamp_half_inch<\/a>.py<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Affordable, reliable 3D printers are the coolest development of the last decade or so. The first ones I used, years ago, were so fussy and unreliable that every attempt to print your new towel hook would almost certainly generate miles of plastic spaghetti instead. That was only funny once, and after dozens of failures, you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":4040,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4247","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4247"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4269,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4247\/revisions\/4269"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.fiu.edu\/~theobald\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}