MET 4300/5355 Severe Weather (Dr. Haiyan Jiang)
Course overview
This course focuses on introducing thunderstorms, tornadoes, squall lines, mesoscale convection systems, and their interactions with synoptic scale weather. We will also discuss impact synoptic scale weather, such as frontal cyclones, blizzards, and cold waves. We will also look at methods of observing, analyzing, and predicting convective and mesoscale weather including the interpretation of satellite and radar images. A key reason for this course is understanding of middle-latitude, mesoscale weather systems. By “mesoscale” we mean storms that are significantly smaller than frontal cyclones (i.e. typical horizontal length < 1000 km) and have typical lifetimes shorter than a day. These systems are dominated by convection. Their winds are not geostrophic. Mesocale weather is dramatic, spectacular, and sometimes deadly.Graduate students will have the opportunity to work on a research-related literature review and term paper reports to increase their ability to utilize knowledge learned in their research/thesis work.
Class web site: http://faculty.fiu.edu/~hajian/MET4300/MET4300.html
Instructor: Dr. Haiyan Jiang, Email:haiyan.jiang@fiu.edu.
Textbook:
Severe & Hazardous Weather--An introduction to High Impact Meteorology, 6th Edition, by Robert Rauber, John Walsh, and Donna Charlevoix, Kendall-Hunt, 2022. ISBN: 9781792462818. Textbook information at https://he.kendallhunt.com/product/severe-and-hazardous-weather-introduction-high-impact-meteorology-0
Syllabus (pdf version)
Lecture Notes:
Lecture 1: Introduction on severe weather
Lecture 2: Properties of the Atmosphere
Lecture 3: Meteorological Measurements
Lecture 4: Radar and Satellite
Lecture 6: Atmospheric Stability
Lecture 7: Forces and Balanced Motions
Lecture 8: Pressure System Development
Lecture 9: Airmasses and Fronts
WxChallenge Document: FIU WxChallenge Overview
Lecture 11: East Coast & Gulf Coast Cyclones
Lecture 12: Freezing Precipitation
Lecture 13: Lake-effect snowstorms
Lecture 16: Mountain Snowstorms
Lecture 17: Mountain Windstorms
Lecture 18: Airmass Thunderstorms
Lecture 19: Seabreeze Thunderstorms & Mesoscale Convective Systems
Lecture 20: Frontal Squall Lines
Lecture 21: Supercell Thunderstorms
Useful Links:
Weather Prediction Education: http://www.theweatherprediction.com/
WPC Surface Analysis: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
NCAR/RAP Upper-Air Site: http://www.rap.ucar.edu/weather/upper/
Unisys Weather: http://weather.unisys.com/index.html
GOES Satellite Imagery at NASA/MSFC: http://weather.msfc.nasa.gov/GOES/
National Radar Mosaic: http://radar.weather.gov/ridge/Conus/
NRL Satellite Imagery Site: http://www.nrlmry.navy.mil/sat_products.html