Advanced Topics: Introduction to Modern Cosmology PHY6936
  CP101, MW  6.25-7:40pm
  Office Hours MW -3:00-3:30pm

 

Lecture 1- Summary: Special Theory of Relativity:
              Inertial Reference Frame; Principle of relativity; Speed of propagation of interaction; Signal, event, world line; Invariant interval;

              Timelike and Spacelike  intervals;
Causal Structure; Proper Time; Lorentz Transformations; Proper length; velocities.
Lecture 2- Geometry and the Dynamics in the  Minkowski Space
              4-vectors, tensors, metrics and all of that, 
Dynamics, Langrangian,energy, momentum, velocity, acceleration, force
Lecture 3- Introduction to the Curved Spaces:
              Curved Spaces, Fragments of differential geometry, world according to curvilinear coordinates
Lecture 4- General Theory of Relativity I:
              Principle of Equivalence.  Moving freely  in the freely falling elevator. Gravity, Lorentz Frames,
              Affine connection and Christoffel symbols Geodesics.  Along comes Newtonian gravity
 
         Principle of General Covariance. Covariant  Differentiation. Geodesic Equation from
              covariance  principle. Covariant divergence and conserved quantities 

Lecture 5- General Theory of Relativity II:
              Riemann Curvature Tensor, Second Covariant derivatives of scalars, vectors and tensors
              Symmetries of the Riemann Tensor, Bianchi Identities, Einstein Tensor,
Einstein's Field Equations,
              Energy Momentum Tensor,  Cosmological Constant
Lecture 6- GTR Solutions:
              Static and Spherical, Swartzshild Geometry, Oppenheimer-Volkoff Equations Some wonders of GTR
Lecture 7- Cosmological Equations: MathCode
              Cosmological Principle,
Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric, Cosmological Time and Horizons
              Cosmological Equations
Lecture 8- Solution of Cosmological Equations:
              Matter Dominated Universe Radiation Dominated Universe
              The Einstein Static Universe, De Sitter Universe    
Lecture 9- Physical Cosmology:            
              Cosmological Parameters, Redshift, Distances in Cosmology, Distance Redshift Relationship
              The Universe Today, Some Cosmological Problems                                                                  

Lecture 10
-
  Inflation:                               
              Accelerated expansion, Scalar Fields in Cosmology, Slow Roll Inflation
                                                                   
Lecture 11-   Definition of Dark Matter                               
              Missing mass observations

Lecture 12
-
  Thermal Relic Paradigm                             
              
 
 
 ?   Information.


The Main Textbooks:

"Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology"
by Christian G. Bohmer

Textbook


"An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter"
by Stefano Profumo

book



 Final Grade is based on:

Homeworks (100%)

Homework Assignments:

HW1.pdf ( due  Sep 6)

HW2.pdf ( due Sep 11)

HW3.pdf ( due Sep 18 )

HW4.pdf ( due Sep 25 )

HW5.pdf ( due Oct 2)

HW6.pdf ( due  Oct  9)

HW7.pdf ( due Oct 23)

HW8.pdf ( due Oct 30)

HW9.pdf ( due  Nov 6)

HW10.pdf ( due  Nov 13)

HW11.pdf ( due  Nov 20)

HW12.pdf ( due  Nov 27)

HW13.pdf( due  Dec 13)


Grades
 

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